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Influence of the substrate and precursor on the magnetic and magneto-transport properties in magnetite films

机译:衬底和前体对磁场和磁场的影响   磁铁矿膜中的磁传输特性

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摘要

We have investigated the magnetic and transport properties of nanoscaledFe3O4 films obtained from Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) technique using[FeIIFe2III(OBut)8] and [Fe2III(OBut)6] precursors. Samples were deposited ondifferent substrates (i.e., MgO (001), MgAl2O4 (001) and Al2O3 (0001)) withthicknesses varying from 50 to 350 nm. Atomic Force Microscopy analysisindicated a granular nature of the samples, irrespective of the synthesisconditions (precursor and deposition temperature, Tpre) and substrate. Despitethe similar morphology of the films, magnetic and transport properties werefound to depend on the precursor used for deposition. Using [FeIIFe2III(OBut)8]as precursor resulted in lower resistivity, higher MS and a sharpermagnetization decrease at the Verwey transition (TV). The temperaturedependence of resistivity was found to depend on the precursor and Tpre. Wefound that the transport is dominated by the density of antiferromagneticantiphase boundaries (AF-APB's) when [FeIIFe2III(OBut)8] precursor and Tpre =363 K are used. On the other hand, grain boundary-scattering seems to be themain mechanism when [Fe2III(OBut)6] is used. The Magnetoresistance (MR(H))displayed an approximate linear behavior in the high field regime (H > 796kA/m), with a maximum value at room-temperature of \sim2-3% for H = 1592 kA/m,irrespective from the transport mechanism.
机译:我们已经研究了使用[FeIIFe2III(OBut)8]和[Fe2III(OBut)6]前驱体从化学气相沉积(CVD)技术获得的纳米级Fe3O4薄膜的磁性和传输性能。将样品沉积在厚度为50至350 nm的不同基板上(即MgO(001),MgAl2O4(001)和Al2O3(0001))。原子力显微镜分析表明样品的颗粒性质,与合成条件(前体和沉积温度,Tpre)和底物无关。尽管膜的形态相似,但发现磁性和传输性质取决于用于沉积的前体。使用[FeIIFe2III(OBut)8]作为前驱体会导致较低的电阻率,较高的MS,并且在Verwey跃迁(TV)处磁化强度急剧降低。发现电阻率的温度依赖性取决于前驱物和Tpre。我们发现,当使用[FeIIFe2III(OBut)8]前体和Tpre = 363 K时,反铁磁反相边界(AF-APB)的密度决定了传输。另一方面,当使用[Fe2III(OBut)6]时,晶界散射似乎是主要的机理。磁阻(MR(H))在高磁场条件下(H> 796kA / m)表现出近似的线性行为,室温下最大值为\ sim2-3%,H = 1592 kA / m运输机制。

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